Seizure (Pediatric)

Seizure (Pediatric)

A rapid disorganized electrical impulse in the brain cell causing uncontrolled muscle movement

EMT Standing Order:
  • Routine Patient Care.
  • If the blood glucose reading is < 60 mg/dl, treat the patient for seizures and see Diabetic Emergencies (Hypoglycemia) Protocol - Pediatric.
  • Obtain the patient’s temperature for suspected febrile seizure (rectal route preferred, as appropriate).
  • Apply 100% oxygen via non-rebreather
  • Call for AEMT/Paramedic intercept, if available & assist them in patient care.
AEMT/Paramedic Standing Order
  • Do not delay administration of medications to start IV.
  • For seizure lasting > 5 minutes (status epilepticus), administer:
  • Midazolam 0.2 mg/kg IM (preferred) or intranasal (single maximum dose 10 mg) (Note: a 5 mg/mL concentration is recommended for IM/ intranasal administration) OR
  • Midazolam 0.1 mg/kg IV (single maximum dose 4 mg) OR Diazepam 0.1 mg/kg IV (single maximum dose 10 mg IV).
  • Any of the above may be repeated once after 5 minutes. Contact Medical Direction for additional dosing.
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